Long Term Food Storage Techniques and Container Types

Ropak 5 Gallon HDPE Food Grade Bucket

A main requirement of long term food storage is to keep the food from light, heat, and moisture. To accomplish this, you can use a variety of techniques and container types. As you read through this article, you’ll learn lots of things you probably hadn’t thought of.

5 and 6 Gallon Food Grade HDPE Plastic Buckets

HDPE (high-density polyethylene) plastic buckets have tight-fitting lids with rubber gaskets. They are ideal for the storage of bulk staples such as grains, legumes, sugar, flour, salt, etc. If you wish, you can purchase an inner liner that is made from metalized foil (mylar). This liner will keep light from harming the food inside and causing deterioration. The liner also acts as a moisture barrier and helps keep rodents out.

While the bucket and a metalized liner is a very good method of storing food, it is not required. You can just store the packed buckets in an area with a low level of light or no light at all.

If you use the mylar liner, you should seal it. This can be done with dry ice, nitrogen flushing, or oxygen absorber packets. The idea is to get out as much air as possible. Once you think that most of the air is out, you can seal it with an iron.

My preferred method is to just rent a cylinder of nitrogen from a welding supply house and flush the bucket with nitrogen. This is generally done with a “wand” that is attached to the hose coming off the nitrogen cylinder. You poke the wand all the way to the bottom of the bucket and turn on the gas. You also will have the lid open just enough to get the wand into the bucket. To see that all the oxygen has been displaced from the bucket, you can light a match and hold it over the open area of the bucket. When the match goes out the oxygen has been displayed.

You will need to poke the wand down into the bucket at three different places. At the 2:00, 6:00, and 10:00 positions. That way you will be flushing the majority of the oxygen from the bucket. If you wish, you can place an oxygen absorber packet in the bucket before pounding on the lid.

For the longest storage life, store the buckets in a dry, cool, area with no light.

#10 Can with Double Enamel

The #10 can holds approximately 1 gallon and are ideal for smaller quantities of food. If you purchase freeze dried food storage from a major manufacturer like Mountain House Food, the cans will have an enamel coating on the inside and outside of the can. The contents are also packed in nitrogen. This type of food storage provides the longest shelf life possible. Mountain House Foods has had laboratory testing done and found that their food lasts for 30 years and longer. However, they have decided to be on the conservative side and only state that it lasts for 25 years.

After you have open a #10 can, you should put a plastic lid on it. Some food units come with a supply of plastic lids. Some don’t. So, if yours doesn’t, you will have to purchase some lids to have on hand.

Mountain House Foods also puts an oxygen absorber packet in each can to further ensure that all the oxygen has been removed from the container. This also helps to prevent insect eggs from hatching in the can. It also prevents rancidity because there is no oxygen.

The Mormon church has canneries available where you can pack your own buckets. However, packing food yourself will probably not be as good as purchasing food that has been packed at the factory. Factory-packed food provides the longest shelf life possible.

Mylar Bags

The mylar bags (or liners) previously mentioned can be purchased from food storage companies. The heaviest Mylar bags in the large size are the best for lining the plastic buckets. After packing, the bag can be sealed with a hot iron. You can also insert oxygen packets before sealing.

These bags are good gas barriers and will not allow nitrogen or CO2 to escape through the plastic bucket.

Oxygen Absorber Packets

Oxygen absorber packets look like a sugar packet or a silica gel packet. These packets are a relatively new method of oxygen removal and are proving to be one of the best methods.

To use these packets, you should know that they must be used within fifteen minutes of being opened and exposed to the air. These packets absorb the oxygen from the container and trap it in the iron powder, salt and moisture mixture in the packet. This is the easiest way to remove oxygen.

Oxygen Absorber packets can be purchased from food storage companies.

Dry Ice

To use this method of packing, you should place a mylar bag inside the bucket, and then put three inches of food on the bottom. Next, place a three-inch square of dry ice on top of the food. Now, fill the bucket about half full, lay the lid loosely on top of the bucket, and allow it to sit for one half hour to two hours. This will allow the ice to dissipate. With the lid loosely on, the gas will be able to escape. Next, seal the bucket tightly.

One pound of dry ice is enough for a thirty-gallon drum of wheat. If the container should start to bulge, just take the lid off to let the gas out, and then seal it again.

CO2 and Nitrogen Flush

This was mentioned earlier, but I will touch on it again. You can rent a cylinder of CO2 or nitrogen from a welding supply house. This method of packing can be used instead of the dry ice method.

Insert the wand down into the bucket (all the way to the bottom), lay the lid loosely on top, and wait for the nitrogen to rise out of the container. If you hold a match over the opening and it goes out, the nitrogen has reached the top. Do this three times at the 2:00, 6:00, and 10:00 positions. This will ensure that the majority of the gas has been flushed out.

Be careful when you pack flours and other powdery substances. You will have to turn the regulator on the cylinder down low enough so the gas doesn’t spray flour out of the bucket and all over the place. Just play with the valve and you’ll see what I mean.

Bay Leaves

Some people pack food with Bay leaves. Use two bay leaves for small amounts up to one gallon or five leaves in five gallon buckets. Some people say this works well, although I’ve never tried it.

Freezing Grain

If you store grain in places that freeze over the winter, you can be assured that any insects that were missed during inspection will be killed.

Diatomaceous Earth

Another method of packing is to use Diatomaceous Earth. The Earth can be mixed into your stored grains and beans to control insects without the need to remove the dust before consuming it.

For every forty pounds of grains or beans, you mix one cup of diatomaceous earth with it. Coat every kernel and mix it in small batches. You will want to cover your mouth so you dont breathe in the dust, as it can irritate your lungs.

The diatomaceous earth you want to use is sold as an organic garden insecticide. There are several different types of Diatomaceous Earth. Make sure you get the kind that is approved for human consumption.

Summary

If I am packing the food myself, then my favorite method is to buy food grade buckets, bulk staples, and do nitrogen packing. It works great. The final cost depends on your welding supply company and how much they will charge you for the nitrogen. If you are on a limited budget, you will want to choose this option.

Home-canning and dehydration also work great for food preservation. There is nothing quite like eating your own home-canned meats, fruits, and vegetables. It gives you a lot of satisfaction.

Freezing is another method of food storage. Although, I don’t consider it to be a viable method for an emergency, because you may not have electricity.

If you are looking to get factory-packaged food storage, and are looking for the longest possible shelf life, quality, and taste, then you’ll have to buy Mountain House Freeze Dried Food. They are the absolute best of the factory-packed storable foods. Nitro-Pak is the best place to get your storable food.

This article has given you some ideas. All you have to do is pick one thing and do it! Today!

 

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What If I Buy This Food Storage and Nothing Happens?

Your family is your greatest asset

Your family is your greatest asset


“People want a guarantee when it comes to food storage”

People often ask, “What if I buy this food storage and nothing happens?” In order to answer this, we have to look at different areas that need to be addressed in emergency preparedness.

“Areas of Emergency Preparedness”

Tangible Areas

  1. Water
  2. Food
  3. Medical
  4. Shelter
  5. Security
  6. Fuel
  7. Communications
  8. Money

Intangible Areas

  1. Mental
  2. Physical
  3. Spiritual

The tangible areas are physical, tangible things you need to acquire. They cost money. These are listed in order of importance (according to my thinking).

The intangible areas are things that are important, but being intangible, you don’t have to pay for them. It can be argued that the most important aspect of emergency preparedness is the mental aspect. If you are mentally-prepared to make it through a disaster, you likely will.

How many times have you heard a story of someone who nearly lost their life in a disaster? At one point they thought they were going to die. But then something switched in their head, and they decided to not be a victim of their circumstance. They made the willful, conscious decision to survive. Even though the odds were against them, they decided to live.

Let’s get back to the main topic. Since I’ve been at this for a while, I’ve heard all the reasons why a person shouldn’t prepare. Here are some of the more common reasons.

Common Reasons to Not Prepare

  • What are the chances of being able to stay in your home during an emergency?
  • In a real disaster, won’t there be angry, desperate mobs roaming around looking for food?
  • If society breaks down after a major disaster, isn’t it just a matter of time until someone breaks into my house and takes what they want by force?
  • In a fire, earthquake, flood, tornado, hurricane, my home may be destroyed. What good will food storage do me then?

We’ll look at each of these reasons individually.

“There are certain kinds of disasters where you may be forced to leave your home.”

Fires, earthquakes, floods, tornados, hurricanes. All of these may render your home unusable and your emergency preparedness supplies may be destroyed in the process. Or you may be forced to leave by emergency personel. However, if we were to compile a list of events where you would have to leave your home, or at least not be able to use it for shelter, and then also compile a list of events where you could stay in your home, you would see there are many more situations where wouldn’t have to leave.

Quarantines, terrorist attacks in an area of the city other than where you live, natural disasters that affect your city, but not your property. For example, floods commonly affect certain areas, but leave other areas untouched. These are just some types of emergencies where you wouldn’t have to leave your home.

If there was a major disaster or emergency where your city’s infrastructure was down, power was out, and emergency personnel were overwhelmed, there could be desparate mobs roaming around looking for anything they could eat or drink. Desperation does affect the best of people.

The question you need to answer is this. “Do you want to become one of those desperate people who will do anything for a meal?” Because, if you don’t prepare, you will open the door to such a fate.

In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, there were young men roaming the streets with guns, looting and looking for food and water. The news portrayed these men as criminals as they showed shots of them breaking into stores and looting. The survivors tell a different story.

When you read Katrina survivor stories, you learn the majority of young men who were looting were doing so to obtain food and water and give it to the people who needed it the most. Many survivors said that if it hadn’t been for the looters, they wouldn’t have had anything to eat or drink.

To be fair, there were criminals in New Orleans who used the opportunity to murder others. But they were the minority, not the majority.

“In a major disaster, power, services, and public facilities may be unavailable for an extended period of time.”

At those times, there may be people who would want to break into your home and take what you’ve got. I remember reading an article where a FEMA official was asked what would happen if the U.S. were to come under a major terrorist attack, with multiple cities hit. The official replied after such an attack, the plan was to shut down the U.S. electrical grid in order to contain the terrorists. When asked how long the grid would be down, he hesitated, but then said it could be weeks.

In these situations, the criminal element will probably thrive and will go looking for food and water. But they will undoubtedly attack the weak first. Not the fortified. Such scenarios are the reason for one of the tangible areas of preparedness – security. People need ways to protect themselves.

Even though there is a lot of pressure for gun control, firearms are still legal in this country. So, if you are interesting in protecting your family with a firearm, you should get it now, while you can. In addition, please, please, please, take some training. A firearm is useless if you are not comfortable with it and have experience with it.

Let’s get back to the discussion of storing food and water.

“The federal response after Hurricane Katrina was deplorable.”

That alone should tell you that you need to have some food and water on hand. Yes, it may be destroyed or taken from you in any number of situations. But it might not. You can always find reasons not to do something like this. But you should know that:

There are a greater number of situations where food storage will be the difference between life and death.

Think about that.

In the end, storing food and water, and having emergency preparedness supplies will not save you from everything, but it will save you from the majority of things. It will definitely put the odds heavily in your favor. Food storage helps secure your family’s future because you have had the foresight to do it beforehand.

“Doesn’t your family deserve that kind of security?”

Your family's security should be your greatest concern.  Protect them with Mountain House Food

Protect your family with Mountain House Food


Finally, let’s address the question asked at the beginning of this article:

What if I buy food storage and nothing happens?

Well, a lot of people look at food storage as insurance. Just like your homeowner’s insurance, you hope you never have to use it. But when you need it, you’re glad it’s there.

The big difference between homeowner’s insurance and food storage insurance is this:

“Food Storage is the only insurance you can eat.”

For that reason alone, food storage could save your life when a major emergency prevents you from going to the store. So, what we’re really talking about here is that food storage gives your family peace of mind. By having it, you know in advance that your family will have food to eat when times get rough.

In the end, if nothing happens, your family can simply eat it. You can’t do that with homeowner’s insurance. What’s more important, if you’ve made an intelligent choice and bought food storage they would enjoy eating, then you don’t have a problem. They might even think eating it is fun.

Now, if you want to get the finest food storage that money can buy, check out Mountain House Freeze Dried Food.

“5 Great Reasons to Buy Mountain House Food”
  1. Freeze Drying locks in freshness, color, shape, texture, and aroma
  2. Simple Food Preparation – just add hot water
  3. Requires less water and fuel for preparation and cleanup
  4. 25 Year Shelf Life (#10 Cans), 7 Year Shelf Life (Pouches)
  5. Gourmet meals that are delicious and contain no MSG.

Mountain House’s high-quality gourmet meals are the ultimate in taste and convenience. When it comes to food storage, there is no equal.

 

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